Investigations carried out entirely by the police. One Leeds fan described "a bad crush" in the central pens, the crowd so tightly packed, he was "unable to clap his hands". Duckenfield admitted quite readily in court that as people were suffering this terror, he told his lie to Kelly. "There were lots of casualties, there were a certain number of police, there was no evidence of any health service people.". However, lessons about the unsafe nature of the stand were not learned. As the longest inquest in British legal history unfolded, a picture emerged of a callously negligent police force led by an inexperienced commander whose actions directly led to the deaths of 96 people. Addis set up the gymnasium, he revealed, not just as a place of identification, but as the CID incident room the centre for his investigation to try to identify the cause of the incident. The 96 people who died or were fatally injured in pens three and four, standing right behind the goal, so by definition Liverpools hard core of support, were honoured by their families in achingly tender personal statements read out in court. The original Hillsborough inquests did not consider the response of the emergency services because the coroner, Dr Stefan Popper, controversially ruled out evidence from after 15.15 on the day of the disaster. He criticised Mr Eason for failing to assess the situation and prioritising a casualty with a broken leg. The IPCC said the evidence raises doubts about the ethical standards and complicity of officers high up in [South Yorkshire police]. It revealed that senior officers and the forces own solicitor privately recognised there had been some excessive police violence, and perjury in the 1985 trial, but never acknowledged it publicly, and settled 39 miners civil claims, paying 425,000 without admitting liability. Duckenfield was one of several officers who developed a drink problem afterwards, describing himself sinking half tumblers of whisky in the mornings to enable him to read documentation for the Taylor inquiry. Police chiefs apologised today in response to a damning report on the Hillsborough disaster. The trial continues. He was speaking at the door of his . Yet survivors gave evidence of chaos at the Leppings Lane approach, no atmosphere of drunkenness or misbehaviour, and no meaningful police activity to make orderly queueing possible in that nasty space. Some junior officers were clearly moved; several criticised the police operation and process of changing statements. It alleged that fans had urinated on a policeman, and that money was stolen from victims. Hillsborough inquests jury says 96 victims were unlawfully killed, South Yorkshire police: who did what at Hillsborough, How are we, the Hillsborough families, still standing? Kevin Daniel Williams, 15 - Cause of death: compression asphyxia. An intelligence-led agency with law enforcement powers, it is also responsible for reducing the harm that is caused to people and communities by serious organised crime. Although Addis did not specify what he was told, McKay, who gave evidence at the inquests, has always vehemently made the case that Liverpool supporters misbehaved and were drunk. At the previous year's FA Cup semi final at the stadium, police cordons were in place regulating the entry of supporters. Ramsden replied: Yes, I did make reference to that. Slumped in his seat, Yes, sir, Duckenfield replied. Duckenfield told the inquests that he did inherit disciplinary problems from Mole, that he believed this was a reason why Mole was moved, and that he himself was from the forces disciplinarian wing. To ensure its independence, the elements of the Operation Resolve investigation relating to the police have been managed by us to provide independent oversight and scrutiny. He believed another ambulance would be along for Sarah but, as Greaves recalled, no ambulance came. Addis, under questioning, said he had arrived at Hillsborough and talked to Jackson at 4pm but repeatedly said he could not remember what Jackson had told him; Addis said he did not think he had even asked Jackson for an initial view of what had caused the unfolding disaster. The IOPC must be notified about specific types of complaint or incidents to be able to decide how they should be dealt with. "It was just chaos," he said. Jones was previously chair of the Hillsborough Independent Panel, whose landmark 2012 report exposed the police negligence that caused the disaster, and the years of false evidence promoted by South Yorkshire police, that sought to blame Liverpool supporters for the disaster. The Hillsborough Independent Panel reported in 2012 that 164 statements had been altered. An investigation carried out by IOPC staff. Sykes confirmed that in the Niagara he had seen a local Conservative MP, Irvine Patnick, and asked him if he wanted to know the truth. You speak up for us to tell them in parliament what happened.. The tunnel at the Leppings Lane end of Sheffield Wednesdays Hillsborough ground. List of officers and staff who have been dismissed from policing, or would have been if they had not retired or resigned. Giving evidence, Middup said he was only reporting to the media what police officers had told him. Barry Devonside, who lost his 18-year-old son Chris at Hillsborough, told the news conference: "South Yorkshire Police and senior officers tried to deflect the blame onto the supporters. In his evidence, he accepted the police had no plan to filter peoples entry into the Leppings Lane bottleneck, using police horses or cordons, beyond some random ticket checking and some checks for drunkenness. 14 questions the Hillsborough jury answered, Hillsborough inquests: What you need to know, City centre chippy people travel from as far as South Korea to visit, Wellens praises Steve Prescott's legacy ahead of tomorrow's St Helens 10k, Lost 90s nightclub with 95p drinks that replaced iconic Fallows, Neville Jones Schools Cross Country League third round pictures, Son pays tribute to mum who dedicated 67 years of her life to Neston Female Society, Police presence in Sankey Bridges after man suffers medical episode, Street fighting in Bakhmut but Russia not in control, Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims. 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As Gate C was opened, most of the 2,000 fans headed straight down a tunnel towards the full central pens, creating the fatal crush. It airs on consecutive nights this week, from Sunday, January 2, to Wednesday, January 5, at 9pm each . This was a recognised method of restricting access to the central pens and had previously been used during the 1988 FA Cup semi-final. These are now available to read below: Email: hillsboroughcommunications@policeconduct.gov.uk, Telephone: 01925 891714 / 01925 891733 / 01925 891739. A person who makes a complaint about the conduct of someone serving with the police. Jackson, asked if the order to use blank pieces of paper was improper, replied: Well, the normal practice is to write your notes in the notebook.. Irene McGlone recalled her husband, Alan, 24, skipping with their daughters, Amy, then five, and two-year-old Claire, before driving to Hillsborough with three friends including Joseph Clark, 29, another father of two, who also died. Sykes denied that but admitted it was to gain evidence of whats been happening, one way or the other. Wright had opened a fact-finding meeting at 9am on 16 April 1989, the day after the disaster, by immediately exonerating his force. Relatives and survivors recalled indifference, even hostility, in the unfolding horror although the families lawyers thanked individual officers who did their valiant best to help victims. The families, and many survivors, spoke up in the witness box at these inquests to reclaim the good names of the people, mostly young, who went to Hillsborough that sunny April day, to watch Kenny Dalglishs brilliant Liverpool team. The astounding hypocrisy of this became plain as Sykes admitted it in court: this was all said in the bar. Then Greaney put to him: That failure [to close off the tunnel] was the direct cause of the deaths of 96 persons in the Hillsborough tragedy?. As with many survivors who gave evidence a generation on, and the families who have endured an unimaginable ordeal, their honesty and humanity shone through. Its purpose was to assist in the full public disclosure of information relating to the disaster. There was a failure to get through to the police control room. Once in the small control room, he stayed there. For periods, these inquests felt like an inversion of a criminal prosecution, in which police officers were repeatedly accused of lying, covering up and perverting the course of justice, while sticking insistently to their stories. Dr Stefan Popper, the coroner, who approved the arrangements, ordered blood samples to be taken from all victims and tested for alcohol even the children, including Jon-Paul Gilhooley, the youngest, aged 10. Most wrote on plain paper, the majority including descriptions of supporters drinking and misbehaving. Overcrowding at the 1989 FA Cup semi-final at Hillsborough (Image: David Giles/PA Wire) "The changes include all police forces in England and Wales signing up to a charter agreeing to acknowledge when mistakes have been made and not seek to defend the indefensible; a strengthened ethical policy which makes candour a key theme; and new guidance for specialist officers supporting families . Within F divisions base at Hammerton Road station, the Guardian has been told, rank-and-file officers believed that Mole, their popular gaffer, was moved because of the prank. Police collect evidence at 4.42pm, shortly after the Hillsborough disaster. A series of officers acknowledged at the inquests that this was unprecedented: it was a disciplinary offence not to write in a pocketbook, which is a contemporaneous note, very difficult to amend without it being obvious, and therefore persuasive, credible evidence in a courtroom. It was a fundamental mistake. Mr Cutlack told the inquests the annual inspections of the ground were missed opportunities to reassess the capacity. Reaching this notorious moment on his second day in the witness box, Duckenfield made more landmark admissions that went far beyond what he had confessed previously, to Lord Justice Taylors official 1989 inquiry, the first 1990-91 inquest in Sheffield, and the families private prosecutions of him and Supt Bernard Murray in 2000, when Duckenfield exercised his right to stay silent. Ninety-six fans died in the Hillsborough disaster, but the inquests heard their deaths could have been prevented if authorities had not made a number of mistakes. They were there with other police colleagues to support Liverpool football club. Hundreds more fans were injured and countless people who survived have been left traumatised by the disaster. The inquests heard this was the result of a number of failings. STATEMENTS made by cops after the Hillsborough disaster were edited to remove accounts which said they were short-staffed and "like headless chicken . Mr Whitmore said while the ambulance service response was delayed, volunteers from St John Ambulance "behaved better" than their counterparts by starting to help victims immediately. Duckenfield said he had watched a video about the disaster, including footage of a mother having to cuddle her dead child on the dirty floor of the Hillsborough gymnasium, which the police used as . In October 2012, one month after the HIP released its findings, we launched an independent investigation into police actions in the aftermath of the disaster. Two inquests, millions of pounds, 27 years, 96 dead, one verdict: that police failures led to the 1989 Hillsborough disaster, and police lies tried to cover it up. It will include the findings of around 150 individual complaint and conduct investigations. Policing bodies include police and crime commissioners, the Common Council for the City of London, or the Mayor's Office for Policing and Crime. But in hindsight, which we are all blessed with, it could be the smell of death.. There are three: - Civil claims arising from the Hillsborough football disaster of 1989. Asked about being party to a cover-up, Wain replied: I wouldnt have allowed it. Jackson, the assistant chief constable who was at the ground as a guest of Sheffield Wednesday, was in the control room and heard Duckenfield say it. The Police Response . The families of the people who were ushered into that terrifyingly unsafe situation and died read shattering personal statements, many remembering their loved ones casual goodbyes. He died, aged 55, from aspiration pneumonia, which was caused by a brain injury due to oxygen deprivation and crush . Home of the Daily and Sunday Express. given "serious consideration to cordons". In the Commons, the shadow home secretary, Yvette Cooper, welcomed the police response but said the governments failure to respond showed a lack of respect to the families. In August 1989, at a time when football supporters were still being collectively stigmatised for the hooliganism of a few, Taylor found completely against that case, and criticised the force for making it. The "extraordinarily bad" failings of former police chief David Duckenfield caused the deaths of 96 Liverpool football fans, a court . David Duckenfield arrives to give evidence in March 2015. The report will provide a detailed account of the events surrounding the disaster and will cover both the IOPC and Operation Resolve investigations.
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